Organisation End Date 1994 Wikidata ID Q18671179 Contribution Involved in which fields of scholarship? Photography Most famous contribution(s) to scholarship 1 (i.e. in photography): Innovative work with children and later adults with learning difficulties Most famous contribution(s) to scholarship 2 (i.e. in human rights): Zero Tolerance Campaign If you want to read one thing written by him/her, it should be: X Find series Women Workers in the USSR (1989) Any political involvement? Campaigns: Marxist-feminism Any religious involvement? No Other societies/groups in St Andrews? Women’s liberation’s group Student representative council Associated places in St Andrews: (e.g. home, lab, favourite spot) University buildings Misc Possible human interest story 1: She bought her first camera after her time in St Andrews, on Lewis. She taught herself the art of photography. Her first exhibition: “Lewis Women” in the Stills Gallery, Edinburgh. Possible human interest story 2: Traveled widely in the service of her photography Possible human interest story 3: Women’s working life was her major theme in photography, in accordance with her political beliefs; through photography, she could record the work, while maintaining some professional distance to the persons; she first showed women working as an utopian world-view, but later she showed the harshness of their work (Zero Tolerance Campaign). Possible human interest story 4: At times, she survived only with black coffee and cigarettes Any eye-witness testimony/stories: University of St Andrews Library: diaries etc (extracts available: http://www.frankirafflesarchive.org/documentary/) Biographical sources: (e.g. OxDNB, family memoir, other...) OxDNB https://museumoftheuniversityofstandrews.wordpress.com/2018/04/22/franki-raffles-a-photographic-portfolio-on-feminism/ http://www.frankirafflesarchive.org/biography/ http://www.frankirafflesarchive.org/documentary/ Biographical Text Family origins: Father: Eric Raffles (manager of textile factory established by her grandfather) Mother: Gillian Raffles, née Posnansky (director of Mercury gallery, London and Edinburgh) Education: Lady Eleanor Holles School, London University of St Andrews Private life/family life: Partner Martin Sime Daughter Anna Raffles Separation in 1982 New partner Sandy Lunan 1983-1994 (lesbian) (Professional) Role in St Andrews: Student of Philosophy 1973-1977 Years in St Andrews: 1973-1977 Prim Media 256 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Franki Raffles Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived history Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context 188 Type The nature or genre of the resource Organisation Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1955 Subject The topic of the resource Photography Description An account of the resource Profession: Photographer Campaigner against violence against women Philosopher Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Francesco Alessandrini Lupia Alternative Title An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific. Frances Rachel Raffles Europeana Specific elements of the Europeana Semantic Elements. Europeana Type The Europeana material type of the resource. TEXT Object The URL of a suitable source image in the best resolution available on the web site of the data provider from which small images could be generated for use in the portal. This will often be the same URL as given in europeana:isShownBy. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franki_Raffles