<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="350" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://straylight.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/standscience/omeka/items/show/350?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-05-13T16:12:49+01:00">
  <itemType itemTypeId="50">
    <name>Organisation</name>
    <description/>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="115">
        <name>End Date</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="4238">
            <text>1915</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="151">
        <name>Contribution</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="4242">
            <text>Most known for his work  "Critical History of Christian Literature and Doctrine from the Death of the Apostles to the Nicene Council" and his lectures on the History of Education in Prussia and England.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="152">
        <name>Misc</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="4247">
            <text>Sir James Donaldson was heavily and actively involved with liberal politics which did cause some controversy around him. He had a unique view of education and an unconventional teaching style. He was described as ‘gentle and kindly disposition and the thoroughness of his methods’. </text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="35">
        <name>Biographical Text</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="4249">
            <text>He was born in Aberdeen and went to Aberdeen grammar school 1842-46. He then attended  Marischal College, Aberdeen before he became the protégé of John Stuart Blackie. &#13;
&#13;
He was married and widowed twice. First to Margaret Kennedy which he had to sons and later on to Mary Christie (nee Webster). He was the Vice-Chancellor and principal of the University of St Andrews from 1886 until 1915. He was knighted for his contribution to scholarship and academia in 1907. &#13;
&#13;
</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="148">
        <name>Prim Media</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="4521">
            <text>349</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4239">
              <text>Sir James Donaldson </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4243">
              <text>260</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4244">
              <text>Organisation</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4245">
              <text>Sir James Donaldson was a dedicated St Andrews principal, classical scholar, and political advocate.  When he started working at the University, he was not very popular and many disliked his active involvement in liberal politics and Scottish nationalism. His popularity grew, however, as he masterly steered the University in a new direction at a time when it experienced great expansion and change. One such element of change was women's admission into the University in 1892. Donaldson was supportive of women's admission, something that later lead him towards the study of women in antiquity. </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4248">
              <text>1831</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="37">
          <name>Contributor</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4250">
              <text>kn52</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4522">
              <text>greatthinkers,womensta,womenofstandrews</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
    <elementSet elementSetId="4">
      <name>Europeana</name>
      <description>Specific elements of the Europeana Semantic Elements.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="100">
          <name>Europeana Type</name>
          <description>The Europeana material type of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4240">
              <text>TEXT</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
</item>
